Proximate Composition and Microbiological Quality of “Kunu-Aya”: A Locally Produced Non-Fermented Beverage in Nigeria
نویسندگان
چکیده
Kunu-aya” is non- fermented beverage locally produced from Cyperus esculentus (Tiger nut) and Phoenix dactylifera (Dates) based milk. This study determined the proximate composition microbial quality of laboratory “Kunu-aya” following standard methods. Biochemical characterization method was carried out for identification associated isolates. The results revealed that contains; moisture content 59.44±0.05, Ash 5.02±0.07, crude fat 8.108±0.03, Crude fibre 9.16±0.04, protein 8.983±0.26, carbohydrate 9.3±0.05 energy 182.69kcal. also contains significant amounts magnesium (Mg) 2.045±0.05, potassium (K) 40.506±0.05, phosphorus (P) 4.506±0.03, copper (Cu) 0.018±0.04, zinc (Zn) 48.001±0.01, iron (Fe) 0.408±0.04, sodium (Na) 6.031±0.07 calcium (Ca) 0.196±0.03. total viable bacteria count sample 4.0 x 104 CFU/ml fungal 2.7x 102 CFU/ml. Species Staphylococcus spp (50%), Bacilli spp. (16.7%) Streptococcus Micrococcus are predominant contaminants beverage. Besides, fungi species Aspergillus (60%), Penicillium (20%) Rhizopus were isolated. load obtained exceeded acceptable limit stipulated dairy drinks. Based on mineral contents “Kunu-aya”, its rich essential can provide nutrients human nutrition. Therefore, production this under strict hygiene conditions will improve microbiological reduce health risk with consumption.
منابع مشابه
features of short story in translated and non-translated literature: a polysystemic perspective
ترجمه متون ادبی در دنیای امروز از اهمیت ویژه ای برخوردار است. فرهنگ های مختلف با استفاده از متون ادبی ملل و فرهنگ های دیگر سعی در غنی کردن فرهنگ و ادبیات کشور خود دارند. کشور ما نیز از این قاعده مستثنی نیست. در ایران، ترجمه متون ادبی اروپائی که با دوران مشروطه ایرانی آغاز می شود موجب تغییرات اساسی در فرهنگ، شیوه زندگی و تفکر ایرانیان شده است. در این دوران نه تنها در امورات سیاسی و فکری کشور تغی...
15 صفحه اولMicrobiological, biochemical and organoleptic properties of fermented-probiotic drink produced from camel milk
The microbiological and biochemical changes occurred during the fermentation of camel milk inoculated by three selected bacterial starter, were investigated as well as the sensory evaluation of the product. Milk samples were collected from camel herds of southeastern of Iran. Chr. Hansen ABT-10 starter including Lactobacillus acidophillus, Biphidobacterum biphidum and Sterptococcus...
متن کاملChemical composition and microbiological quality of Metata Ayib: a traditional Ethiopian fermented cottage cheese
The chemical composition and microbiological quality of Metata Ayib, a traditional Ethiopian fermented cottage cheese, were investigated in this study for the first time. A total of nineteen Metata Ayib samples procured from a local market in Merawi town in Northwest Ethiopia were used for the analysis. The Metata Ayib samples analyzed had average moisture, fat, protein and ash contents of 42.3...
متن کاملFed-Batch Production of a Fermented Beverage Containing Vitamin B12
Production of fermented functional foods containing micronutrients is required for their health beneficial properties. The impact of 11 process variables on vitamin B12 production in a dairy beverage containing propionic acid was investigated. Propionibacterium freudenreichii ssp. shermanii was applied in a 3-l fermentor in the fed-batch fermentation system. The most suitable conditions for...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European journal of nutrition & food safety
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2347-5641']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2022/v14i121292